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Open Drainage of Empyema (Thoracostomy)


Open drainage is used for advanced empyema when tube drainage and antibiotics are insufficient to control infection.
What It Costs
MOH benchmarks show:
• Surgeon fee: SGD 4,800 – 7,500
• Anaesthetist fee: SGD 1,600 – 2,400
What’s Typically Covered
Coverage is generally strong for:
• Severe chest infections
• Inpatient surgical management
Insurance Tip
Ensure failure of less invasive drainage is documented.
Conclusion
Effective drainage prevents sepsis. Insurance should support escalation of care.
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